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Partido por la Victoria del Pueblo
The Partido por la Victoria del Pueblo or People's Victory Party (PVP) is a heterodox Marxist political party in Uruguay.
When initially established, the party espoused both Guevarism and anarchism. Eventually it came to define itself as Marxist. The party is founded on a principle of opposition to a single-party state and to rejection of bureaucratisation. It supports cooperatives, self-management, participatory democracy and the principle of human rights. The party is currently a member of the political coalition of Frente Amplio.
== Background ==
In 1956 the Uruguayan Anarchist Federation (FAU) was founded. This organisation brought together anarchists who subscribed to the ideological and cultural tradition of worker and popular struggles. The organisation was influenced by immigration, especially of anarchists from Italy, Galicia and Catalonia who had been involved in the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939) or (later) in the fight against Fascism and Nazism during World War II (1939–1945).
In the period 1959 to 1960, when news of the Cuban Revolution began to spread in Latin America, many in the FAU were sympathetic. Eventually this sympathy transformed into strong support as the revolution began to appear more communist in character. The work "Socialism and Man in Cuba" by Ernesto "Che" Guevara became particularly influential.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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